How Can Iwatch the Victorias Secret Special Again?
| Victoria's Surreptitious Fashion Show | |
|---|---|
 Jasmine Tookes with Hozier at the | |
| Condition | Defunct |
| Genre | Manner show |
| Frequency | Annually |
| Years active | 23 (1995–2018; non held in 2004) |
| Inaugurated | August 1, 1995 (1995-08-01) |
| Founder | Edward Razek |
| About recent | Nov eight, 2018 (November viii, 2018) |
| Organized by | Victoria'southward Hush-hush |
| Website | victoriassecret.com/style-show |
The Victoria'southward Undercover Style Prove was an almanac promotional event sponsored past and featuring Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie. From 1995 to 2018, Victoria'due south Undercover used the show to market place its goods in loftier-profile settings. Models under contract to the company, known as Victoria's Clandestine Angels, were fundamental participants at the event. The style bear witness was cancelled in 2019, the same year its organizer, Edward Razek, resigned under public pressure level.[one]
The manner bear witness, at its acme viewership in 2001, had millions tuning in to lookout and was known to be a lavish event with elaborate costumed lingerie, music by leading entertainers, and set design with changing themes.[two] [3] With dozens of the world's top style models selected to perform in it each year, the way show attracted celebrities and entertainers, and regularly featured special performers and acts.
American network television broadcast the Victoria'due south Hush-hush Fashion Bear witness during prime fourth dimension. The first few shows in the 1990s were held in the days preceding Valentine's Mean solar day, linking the brand to the holiday'southward romantic theme. In 1999 and 2000, the show was webcast. Beginning in 2001, the upshot was shifted to take place ahead of the Christmas holiday season. The show fabricated its network television broadcast debut on ABC in 2001, with subsequent years (2002 - 2017) broadcast on CBS; the issue returned to ABC for the final 2018 edition. The outcome was often held in New York Metropolis at the Plaza Hotel or the 69th Regiment Armory, in addition to special host cities including Miami, Los Angeles, Cannes, Paris, London, and Shanghai.
Cancelation, officially announced in November 2019 amid declining ratings and sales and growing criticism of Razek, was influenced by both the Me As well movement and the clan of L Brands' CEO Les Wexner with sex offender Jeffrey Epstein. Due to the immense amount of criticism, Victoria's Secret Style Bear witness reconsidered its marketing strategy, which ultimately contributed to the end of the rails shows. The brand diverted towards digital-based platform marketing in hopes to revamp.[4] Critics of the Victoria's Hole-and-corner Style Show considered information technology objectifying, lacking in diversity of body sizes,[five] and repeatedly inclined towards offensive cultural appropriation with its designs.[3]
History [edit]
1995–2005 [edit]
The beginning fashion testify, introduced by Stephanie Seymour, was held at the Plaza Hotel in New York Metropolis in August 1995. The show also featured Beverly Peele and Frederique van der Wal.[6] The countdown show occurred ii months before The Express, parent company of Victoria'south Secret possessor Intimate Brands, sold an initial public offering of a 16 percent stake in the company at the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).[7] Supermodel Stephanie Seymour rang the closing bong at the NYSE as part of the publicity entrada after the event had been promoted by full page adds in the Wall Street Journal.[viii] [ix] The subsequent 3 almanac shows were likewise held at the Plaza Hotel.[10] [11] [12]
In 1999, during Super Bowl XXXIII, Victoria'due south Cloak-and-dagger announced a 72-hour countdown to the webcast of their mode show, which resulted in over 2 million viewers.[13] Parent company Intimate Brands bought a $1.five 1000000, 30-2nd tv advertisement during the Super Bowl broadcast and spent an additional $4 million on international newspaper publicity.[14] The event, hosted by Broadcast.com,[14] featured Tyra Banks, Laetitia Casta, Heidi Klum, Karen Mulder, Daniela Peštová, Inés Rivero, and Seymour.[fifteen] In 1999 and 2000,[xvi] the prove was broadcast live on the internet.
The May 2000 fashion evidence, held in France in sync with the Cannes Film Festival, was fabricated with production help from Harvey Weinstein.[17] The event raised $3.5 million for the Movie theatre Against AIDS charity.[18]
The 2001 prove, hosted by Rupert Everett,[19] returned to New York City and was held at Bryant Park in the Valhalla structure, designed by Rudi Enos. All gain went towards the victims of the September 11 (ix/11) attacks. That yr, the show made its circulate debut on ABC, drawing millions of viewers as well as some controversy; the Federal Communications Commission received many complaints virtually the circulate.[nineteen] [twenty]
From 2002 through 2005, it was held at the Lexington Artery Armory in New York Urban center.[21]
The 2004 show was canceled due to fallout from the Super Bowl halftime show controversy, an event known for accidental indecency with a "wardrobe malfunction".[22] In place of the way bear witness, the company sent the Angels (Tyra Banks, Heidi Klum, Gisele Bündchen, Adriana Lima, and Alessandra Ambrosio) on an Angels Across America Tour in 2004 to promote the make through visit to four major cities: New York Metropolis, Miami, Las Vegas, and Los Angeles.[23]
2006–2012 [edit]
Victoria's Hole-and-corner sister brand Pink made its debut on the runway starting in 2006 and was regularly featured in a segment of the fashion show each yr afterward.
In 2006 and 2007, the Victoria'southward Hush-hush way shows were held at the Kodak Theatre in Los Angeles.[24] [25] On November 13, 2007, the company'due south Angels were honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame exterior the Kodak Theatre every bit part of a celebration to mark Victoria's Secret's 25th ceremony on Hollywood Boulevard.[26] [27] [28] Justin Timberlake opened the show with his song "Sexy Back". This style show included the final walk of Gisele Bündchen.
The 2007 bear witness featured a performance by the Spice Girls, the first American Television debut of the ring'south comeback.[29] Later on Kanye West canceled his advent, will.i.am was called to perform in his identify.[30]
The 2008 show coincided with the grand re-opening of the Fontainebleau Miami Beach hotel and had Usher as a featured performer.[31] Unlike the other shows, the rail was designed parallel with the audience seats.
In 2009, the fashion testify returned to the Lexington Artery Armory and featured the "Victoria's Secret Model Search", a contest to find a new rail Angel with the winner appear equally Kylie Bisutti.[32]
The 2010 Victoria's Cloak-and-dagger Fashion show aired on November thirty, 2010, on CBS, and featured performances by Katy Perry and Akon.[33] A promotional ad featured a lipdub[34] for Katy Perry'southward "Firework".[35] As of 2010, 152 models have walked the show.[36]
In 2011, Kanye West started his song "Stronger" with a tribute to his mother who had died before his scheduled performance four years earlier, proverb: "In 2007, I was supposed to perform this song on this bear witness ...and I lost my superhero. Now she'southward my super-angel."[37]
In 2012, an outfit worn by model Karlie Kloss, which was reminiscent of Native American attire, sparked controversy due to its declared stereotypical depiction of Native Americans, which amounted to cultural cribbing. Victoria'southward Secret released a statement of apology soon after, maxim that they will remove information technology from hereafter advertisements and the circulate. Kloss apologized on her Twitter account for the outfit and expressed her support for the outfit'southward removal in the broadcast.[38]
2013–2019 [edit]
The 2013 Victoria's Underground Fashion Testify featured performances by Taylor Swift, A Great Big World, Neon Jungle, and Fall Out Boy.[39] Swift performed "I Knew Yous Were Trouble", A Slap-up Big World performed "Say Something", Britain's Neon Jungle fabricated their US television debut with "Trouble", and Fall Out Male child performed with Taylor Swift in "My Songs Know What You Did In The Dark" and later performed "The Phoenix".[39]
In 2014, the Victoria'south Secret Fashion evidence featured performances past Taylor Swift; Ed Sheeran, Ariana Grande, and Hozier.[40] Swift performed "Blank Space" and "Style". Ed Sheeran performed "Thinking Out Loud". Ariana Grande performed "Dear Me Harder", "Bang Bang", "Break Free", and "Problem". Hozier performed "Accept Me to Church". During the show, Ariana Grande was performing and was hit by blow by Elsa Hosk'south wings.[41]
In 2015, the testify featured performances by The Weeknd, Selena Gomez, and Ellie Goulding. The Weeknd performed "In the Dark" and "Can't Experience My Face up" for the show, while Gomez performed a medley of "Hands to Myself" and "Me & My Girls" for the PINK segment. Goulding was contracted as a replacement for Rihanna, who had canceled her advent just 1 week before the show in order to focus on recording her album Anti. Goulding performed "Ground forces" and "Love Me Like You Practice" for the show.
In 2016, the Victoria'due south Secret Fashion evidence featured performances by The Weeknd (performed "Starboy"), Lady Gaga (performed "Meg Reasons", plus a medley of "A-Yo" and "John Wayne"), and Bruno Mars (performed "Chunky" for the Pink make and "24k Magic" for the VS brand).[42] The executive producer of Victoria's Secret, Ed Razek, chose Grand Palais in Paris, France, every bit the show'southward location. A major challenge faced with the testify was the size of the building and how the show could be showcased on a small Tv set, as well as the natural lighting in the building, which would arrive the way of the tradition of the show existence held at nighttime.[43] [44]
The 2017 testify was held in Shanghai, China and was the offset Victoria's Secret Way Show to be held in Asia.[45] The show featured the starting time-always segment in collaboration with some other brand, French fashion house Balmain. The theme and designs were co-steered by Victoria's Underground and Balmain creative director Olivier Rousteing.[46] Performers included Harry Styles (performed Kiwi and But Angel), Miguel (performed Pineapple Skies and Told Y'all So), Jane Zhang (performed a medley of Piece of work For It, 808, and Dust My Shoulders Off), and Leslie Odom Jr. (performed Winter Song). A operation past Katy Perry was canceled due to her visa to travel to Prc being revoked.[47] A week before the show was due to be filmed, model Gigi Hadid stated that she had been denied access to the show. Russian models were as well reportedly denied visas for entry to Prc.[48]
In November 2018, the company'south principal of marketing Ed Razek was criticized for comments he made in an interview with Faddy, suggesting that the way bear witness did not bandage trans women—whom he referred to using the at present-rejected term "transsexuals"—considering "the testify is a fantasy". Razek apologized for the "insensitive" comments, noting that trans women accept attempted to audience for the testify in the past, but that "it was never virtually gender. I admire and respect their journey to embrace who they really are." Razek besides faced criticism for like comments regarding plus-size models, stating they had not attempted to do a show for them since 2000 since there was no viewer interest.[49] [l] Criticism of Razek for anachronistic and misogynistic business practices intensified, from both inside and outside the company, and he resigned in August 2019.[one]
Cancellation [edit]
In May 2019, information technology was reported that 50 Brands CEO Les Wexner had issued a memo questioning the futurity of the show, stating that network tv set was no longer the "right fit", and that the company planned to focus on "developing heady and dynamic content and a new kind of event."[51] Viewership of the bear witness had fallen from 9.2 million viewers in 2014 to 3.2 1000000 in 2018. Victoria's Secret had as well been experiencing an overall decline due to increasing competition, likewise as changing perceptions to the company's marketing—which a retail annotator described as encouraging women to objectify themselves to "impress men".[52] [53]
On November 21, 2019, L Brands CFO Stuart Burgdoerfer officially confirmed that the 2019 fashion testify had been canceled, citing its declining viewership and lack of firsthand "cloth impact" on Victoria's Secret sales post-broadcast. He re-affirmed that Victoria's Secret was "figuring out how to advance the positioning of the brand and best communicate that to customers".[52] [54] The New York Times reported that the company was seeking to altitude itself from the controversy following fallout from the Jeffrey Epstein sexual corruption scandal and Wexner's ties to Epstein.[iv] The last official broadcast of the Victoria's Secret Style show was in Dec 2018.[55]
Wings equally a design element [edit]
The wings were beginning introduced in the 1998 Victoria'south Secret Fashion Evidence.[2] A consistent characteristic of each year'south collection, wings were included equally a role of some outfits. The idea to feature wings as part of the collection came in the wake of the immense success of the "Angels"-bra line, which was advertised with the models Tyra Banks, Helena Christensen, Karen Mulder, Daniela Pestova, and Stephanie Seymour wearing wings. The same models who were featured in the campaigns for the "Angel"-bra line, with the exception of Chandra North filling in the spot for Christensen, walked the runway with Angel wings on..[ commendation needed ] Over the years, the bear witness featured diverse forms and sizes of wings, such as butterfly, peacock, or devil wings, which have become emblematic of the Victoria'south Hush-hush make. The wings were, at times, ornamental back pieces worn by the models on the rails, with limited resemblance to traditional wings. Some models considered it an honor to vesture the wings.[ citation needed ]
Adriana Lima has worn the almost winged costumes in the history of the show. With her count of 24 sets of wings, she is followed by Candice Swanepoel who has worn 20 pair of wings.[ commendation needed ]
Disquisitional review [edit]
The early webcasts were criticized for poor connection, and users that could connect were subjected to low video quality.[14] I critic from The New York Times described the initial 20th-century webcast experience as having felt like he was "watching a striptease through a keyhole".[8]
Some critics have described the 21st-century televised editions of the show equally pornographic,[56] [57] while others take described it every bit both "outright commercialism" and duplicate from an infomercial.[19] The Federal Communications Commission has received complaints regarding the circulate, simply no fines have been imposed, with the FCC, post-obit the 2001 airing, citing the Offset Amendment and stating that "sexual or excretory activities or organs in a plainly offensive mode as measured by gimmicky community standards for the broadcast medium" were not broadcast.[58] In the initial 2001 airing ABC blurred the screen on particularly sheer lingerie.[57] This enabled the show to pass muster with its internal Broadcast Standards and Practices section and to achieve a TV Parental Guidelines rating of Idiot box-14 (a rating maintained for each broadcast presentation over the years), as a Television set-MA rating is virtually unmarketable for advertisers on broadcast television.[59] In 2002, the National Arrangement for Women protested the bear witness calling information technology a "soft-cadre porn infomercial."[56] They were joined in protestation past the Parents Television Council and other watchdog organizations.[57] Despite the program's timeslot and parental ratings, some affiliates have called not to air the program, including Fisher Communications' CBS stations in Boise and Idaho Falls, Idaho in the by.[57] In 2009, the American Decency Association organized e-mail letters of protests to sponsors of the prove including AT&T, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Netflix, Nikon, and Reebok.[60] CBS described the event as "the Super Bowl of mode" in 2014.[61]
Summary table [edit]
| # | Event | Dates | Locations | Broadcaster | Viewers (millions) | Models | Performers | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| List | Ref. | |||||||
| 1 | Victoria'south Cloak-and-dagger Fashion Show 1995 | August i, 1995 | Plaza Hotel, New York City USA | no broadcast | no broadcast |
| [half dozen] | None |
| two | Victoria'south Secret Fashion Testify 1996 | Feb 6, 1996 | Plaza Hotel, New York Urban centerUSA | no broadcast | no broadcast |
| [x] [62] [63] [64] | |
| 3 | Victoria's Hush-hush Way Show 1997 | February 4, 1997 | Plaza Hotel, New York Urban centerUSA | no circulate | no broadcast |
| [11] [65] [66] | |
| 4 | Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 1998 | February iii, 1998 | Plaza Hotel, New York MetropolisUSA | no circulate | no broadcast |
| [67] [12] [68] | |
| v | Victoria'south Undercover Fashion Show 1999 | February 3, 1999 | Cipriani Wall Street restaurant, New York CityU.s.a. | webcast past Broadcast.com | 2.0+[13] |
| [16] [68] [69] [70] [71] [72] | |
| 6 | Victoria'due south Clandestine Fashion Show 2000 | May 18, 2000 | Cannes French republic | webcast |
| [67] [73] [74] [75] | ||
| 7 | Victoria'due south Secret Fashion Show 2001 | November 13, 2001 [76] aired: Nov 15, 2001 [76] | Bryant Park, New York MetropolisUSA | ABC | 12.four |
| [77] [78] [79] | Mary J. Blige and Andrea Bocelli |
| eight | Victoria's Hugger-mugger Mode Evidence 2002 | November fourteen, 2002 [80] aired: November 20, 2002 [81] | Lexington Avenue Arsenal, New York City Us | CBS | 10.five |
| [78] [81] [82] [83] | Destiny's Child, Marc Anthony, and Phil Collins |
| nine | Victoria's Secret Style Show 2003 | Nov 13, 2003 [84] aired: November 19, 2003 [85] | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York Metropolis USA | CBS UPN repeat | nine.44[86] 3.5 |
| [84] [87] [88] [89] | Sting, Mary J. Blige, and Eve |
| — | Victoria's Hole-and-corner Fashion Bear witness 2004 | 2004 (Angels Across America Tour instead of annual fashion evidence) | New York City, Miami, Las Vegas and Los Angeles[23] United states | None | N/A |
| N/A | None |
| 10 | Victoria'southward Secret Fashion Show 2005 | Nov 9, 2005 [21] aired: Dec 6, 2005 [90] re-aired: December 13, 2005 [91] | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York City United states | CBS UPN repeat | 8.9[92] iii.33[93] |
| [21] [90] [94] [95] | Chris Botti, Ricky Martin, Seal, and Rutgers University Drumline[96] |
| eleven | Victoria'south Secret Fashion Testify 2006 | Nov xvi, 2006 [24] aired: December 5, 2006 [97] re-aired: December 19, 2006 [98] | Kodak Theatre, Los AngelesUSA | CBS The CW | 6.78[99] |
| [22] [24] [97] [100] | Justin Timberlake |
| 12 | Victoria's Cloak-and-dagger Way Show 2007 | Nov xvi, 2007 [101] aired: Dec four, 2007 [25] re-aired: Dec 11, 2007 | Kodak Theatre, Los AngelesUSA | CBS The CW | seven.four[102] 2.94[103] |
| [25] [104] [105] | Spice Girls, volition.i.am, Seal and Heidi Klum |
| 13 | Victoria's Hush-hush Fashion Show 2008 | November fifteen, 2008 [106] aired: December 3, 2008 [31] re-aired: December 17, 2008 | Fontainebleau Hotel, MiamiUnited states of america | CBS The CW | viii.7[107] 2.43[108] |
| [31] [109] [110] [111] | Usher and Jorge Moreno |
| 14 | Victoria'south Secret Way Show 2009 | November xix, 2009 [112] aired: December 1, 2009 [112] re-aired: Dec 9, 2009 | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York City U.s.a. | CBS The CW | 8.3[113] 1.vii[114] |
| [116] | The Blackness Eyed Peas[117] |
| fifteen | Victoria'southward Undercover Style Show 2010 | Nov 10, 2010 aired: November 30, 2010 re-aired: December 8, 2010 | Lexington Avenue Arsenal, New York City USA | CBS The CW | 10.4[118] 2.4[119] |
| [120] [121] [122] | Katy Perry and Akon |
| 16 | Victoria'due south Secret Fashion Show 2011 | November 9, 2011 aired: November 29, 2011 aired: December xiv, 2011 | Lexington Avenue Arsenal, New York City USA | CBS The CW | 10.three[123] 1.half dozen[124] |
| [125] | Maroon 5, Kanye West, Jay-Z, and Nicki Minaj[126] |
| 17 | Victoria's Undercover Manner Prove 2012 | Nov 7, 2012 aired: December four, 2012 re-aired: Dec 12, 2012 | Lexington Avenue Arsenal, New York City USA | CBS The CW | 9.48[127] 1.52[128] |
| [129] [130] | Rihanna, Justin Bieber, and Bruno Mars |
| eighteen | Victoria'due south Secret Fashion Bear witness 2013 | November 13, 2013 aired: Dec 10, 2013 re-aired: December sixteen, 2013 | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York City USA | CBS The CW repeat | 9.72[131] 1.11[132] |
| Taylor Swift, Fall Out Boy, Neon Jungle, A Groovy Large World, and Rutgers University Drumline[133] | |
| 19 | Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2014 | December 2, 2014 airing: December 9, 2014 re-aired: December 16, 2014 | Earls Courtroom, London[134]  United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland | CBS The CW repeat | 9.29[135] i.24[136] |
| [137] [138] | Taylor Swift, Ed Sheeran, Ariana Grande, and Hozier |
| xx | Victoria'due south Undercover Mode Show 2015 | November 10, 2015 airing: Dec 8, 2015 re-aired: December 15, 2015 | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York Urban center, USA | CBS The CW repeat | six.59[139] 1.20[140] |
| [141] | Ellie Goulding, Selena Gomez, and The Weeknd |
| 21 | Victoria'due south Secret Mode Show 2016 | November 30, 2016 ambulation: December 5, 2016 re-aired: December xiv, 2016 | Grand Palais, Paris,[142] French republic | CBS The CW repeat | half dozen.67[143] |
| [141] | Lady Gaga, Bruno Mars, and The Weeknd[144] |
| 22 | Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2017 | November 20, 2017 ambulation: November 28, 2017 re-aired: 2017 | Mercedes Benz Arena, Shanghai,  China | CBS The CW repeat | 4.98[145] |
| [146] | Harry Styles, Miguel, Li Yundi, Leslie Odom Jr., and Jane Zhang |
| 23 | Victoria's Secret Way Show 2018 | November 8, 2018 airing: December ii, 2018 re-aired: December 7, 2018 | Pier 94, New York City,USA | ABC | three.27 |
| Shawn Mendes, Rita Ora, The Chainsmokers, Bebe Rexha, Halsey, Leela James, Kelsea Ballerini, and The Struts | |
Fantasy Bra [edit]
Typically, one model is chosen among the Angels to wear a bejeweled bra dubbed the "Fantasy Bra". It was showtime advertised in the Victoria'southward Secret itemize, but since 2001 has been worn in the fashion shows. Prior to each fashion show, Victoria's Clandestine contracts a renowned jewelry designer to craft the bra to be used as a focal indicate for promoting the fashion show and as a centerpiece within it. However, only the centerpiece from the 2004 Heavenly "70" Fantasy Bra and the 2012 Floral Fantasy Bra and Gift Set have found a buyer.[147] [148] If not bought, the bras are usually dismantled subsequently a year.[149] [150]
Heidi Klum and Adriana Lima have worn the Fantasy Bra in three different years.[151] Gisele Bündchen, Tyra Banks, Karolína Kurková, and Alessandra Ambrosio accept each worn two Fantasy Bras.[152] Tyra Banks also wore the 1996 1000000 Dollar Miracle Bra during the 1999 way show.[153] As of 2018, the fantasy bra has been worn 8 times by a Brazilian model, 5 times by an American model, 4 times past a German model, and 3 times past a Czech model.
The $15 million price tag for the 2000 bra worn by Gisele Bündchen earned a place in the Guinness Earth Records equally the most expensive item of lingerie ever created.[154] The $3 meg 2009 Harlequin Fantasy Bra and the $ii million 2010 Bombshell Fantasy Bra were designed past Damiani.[155] Listed below are the prices per set (including accessories for the 2007 and 2013 editions, the 2013 bra alone is worth $ten,000,000.00.[156] The 2012 Floral Fantasy Bra was accompanied past a $500,000 perfume bottle.
In 2014, for the offset time, ii fantasy bras were created. They were worn by Alessandra Ambrosio and Adriana Lima and were valued at $2,000,000 each.
| Year | Name | Model | Value | Appeared in style prove | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | Million Dollar Phenomenon Bra |  Claudia Schiffer | $ane,000,000 | ✘ | [153] [157] |
| 1997 | Diamond Dream Bra | Tyra Banks | $iii,000,000 | ✘ | |
| 1998 | Dream Angel Bra |  Daniela Peštová | $5,000,000 | ✘ | |
| 1999 | Millennium Bra | Heidi Klum | $x,000,000 | ✘ | [151] |
| 2000 | Scarlet Hot Fantasy Bra/Panties |  Gisele Bündchen | $15,000,000 | ✘ | [154] |
| 2001 | Heavenly Star Bra | Heidi Klum | $12,500,000 |  | [158] |
| 2002 | Star of Victoria Fantasy Bra | Karolína Kurková | $10,000,000 | | [159] |
| 2003 | Very Sexy Fantasy Bra | Heidi Klum | $11,000,000 | | [160] |
| 2004 | Heavenly "70" Fantasy Bra | Tyra Banks | $10,000,000 | ✘ | [161] |
| 2005 | Sexy Splendor Fantasy Bra | Gisele Bündchen | $12,500,000 | | [162] |
| 2006 | Hearts On Burn Diamond Fantasy Bra | Karolína Kurková | $6,500,000 | | [159] |
| 2007 | Holiday Fantasy Bra Set |  Selita Ebanks | $4,500,000 | | [163] |
| 2008 | Blackness Diamond Fantasy Miracle Bra | Adriana Lima | $five,000,000 | | [164] |
| 2009 | Harlequin Fantasy Bra | Marisa Miller | $3,000,000 | | [165] |
| 2010 | Bombshell Fantasy Bra | Adriana Lima | $2,000,000 | | [166] |
| 2011 | Fantasy Treasure Bra |  Miranda Kerr | $2,500,000 | | [167] |
| 2012 | Floral Fantasy Bra & Souvenir Set up | Alessandra Ambrosio | $2,500,000 | | [168] |
| 2013 | Majestic Fantasy Bra |  Candice Swanepoel | $x,000,000 | | [169] |
| 2014 | Dream Angels Fantasy Bras | Alessandra Ambrosio Adriana Lima | $2,000,000 $2,000,000 | | [170] |
| 2015 | Fireworks Fantasy Bra | Lily Aldridge | $two,000,000 | | [171] |
| 2016 | Bright Nighttime Fantasy Bra | Jasmine Tookes | $iii,000,000 | | [172] |
| 2017 | Champagne Nights Fantasy Bra | Lais Ribeiro | $two,000,000 | | [173] |
| 2018 | Dream Angels Fantasy Bra |  Elsa Hosk | $1,000,000 | | [174] |
Fantasy Bra count [edit]
| # | Model | Count | Twelvemonth |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Adriana Lima | iii | 2008, 2010, 2014 |
| Heidi Klum | 1999, 2001, 2003 | ||
| two | Alessandra Ambrosio | two | 2012, 2014 |
| Karolína Kurková | 2002, 2006 | ||
| Gisele Bündchen | 2000, 2005 | ||
| Tyra Banks | 1997, 2004 | ||
| 3 | Elsa Hosk | 1 | 2018 |
| Lais Ribeiro | 2017 | ||
| Jasmine Tookes | 2016 | ||
| Lily Aldridge | 2015 | ||
| Candice Swanepoel | 2013 | ||
| Miranda Kerr | 2011 | ||
| Marisa Miller | 2009 | ||
| Selita Ebanks | 2007 | ||
| Daniela Peštová | 1998 | ||
| Claudia Schiffer | 1996 |
Swarovski [edit]
Since 2003, like to the Fantasy Bra, one or more models are chosen to wearable the "Swarovski Outfit" and the "Swarovski Wings" every year. The showtime Swarovski items that were shown on the rails were given to Alessandra Ambrosio. Victoria'south Undercover had worked with Swarovski for nine years prior to the Swarovski items worn on the runway in 2011.[175]
Alessandra Ambrosio's Swarovski outfit, worn in 2011, included a lx-pound wing which was made out of 105,000 Swarovski crystals. The base of her fly was fabricated out of 23-carat aureate. Cameron Russell was given the "tenth Anniversary" Swarovski outfit, worn in 2012, celebrating Victoria'south Secret'southward 10th year working with Swarovski.
The 2013 Swarovski outfit was a 3D printed piece given to Lindsay Ellingson, which included mini-micro Swarovski crystals. In 2017, Elsa Hosk was chosen to wearable the 15th Anniversary Swarovski outfit, which came out to a total value of $i,000,000.
| Twelvemonth | Model | Runway Shows | Segment Worn | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | Alessandra Ambrosio | 2000-2017 | Segment 3: Passion Play | Heaviest Wings (40 pounds) |
| 2012 | Cameron Russell | 2011–2012 | Segment five: Silver Screen Angels | tenth Anniversary Swarovski Outfit |
| 2013 | Lindsay Ellingson | 2007–2014 | Segment 6: Snowfall Angels | 3D Printed Swarovski Outfit |
| 2014 | Lily Donaldson | 2010–2016 | Segment 5: Fairy Tale | "The Swarovski Wait" |
| 2015 | Martha Chase | 2013–2018 | Segment half-dozen: Fireworks | Includes Swarovski, Light Upward Wings |
| 2016 |  Josephine Skriver | 2013–2018 | Segment 6: Bright Nighttime Affections | Silver Fringe Swarovski Outfit |
| 2017 | Elsa Hosk | 2011–2018 | Segment v: Nomadic Adventure | $ane,000,000 Swarovski Outfit and Wing |
| 2018 |  Romee Strijd | 2014-2018 | Segment 7: Angelic Angel | Shooting Star Swarovski Outfit and Fly |
Show Opening & Endmost models [edit]
| # | Yr | Opening model | Opening count | Closing count | Angel status | Rail shows | Notes | Endmost model | Opening count | Closing count | Affections condition | Runway shows | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1995 |  Ingrid Seynhaeve | ane | 1995 • 1997 • 2000 | Non-Angel Opening [176] | Stephanie Seymour | i | 1997-2000 | 1995-2000 | ||||
| two | 1996 | Naomi Campbell | 1 | 1996–1998 • 2002–2003 • 2005 | Not-Angel Opening | Stephanie Seymour | 2 | 1997-2000 | 1995–2000 | ||||
| 3 | 1997 | Claudia Schiffer | 1 | 1997 | Non-Affections Opening [177] | Naomi Campbell | one | 1 | 1996–1998 • 2002–2003 • 2005 | Non-Affections Closing | |||
| four | 1998 | Karen Mulder | 1 | 1996–2000 | 1996–2000 | [178] | Naomi Campbell | 1 | ii | 1996–1998 • 2002–2003 • 2005 | Non-Angel Endmost | ||
| v | 1999 |  Carmen Kass | 1 | 1 | 1999–2000 • 2002–2003 • 2008 | Non-Affections Opening & Endmost [179] | Carmen Kass | 1 | 1 | 1999–2000 • 2002–2003 • 2008 | Non-Angel Opening & Closing [179] | ||
| 6 | 2000 | Gisele Bündchen | 1 | 2000–2007 | 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 | Laetitia Casta | 1 | 1998–2000 | 1997–2000 | ||||
| 7 | 2001 | Karolína Kurková | 1 | 2005–2009 | 2000–2003 • 2005-2008 • 2010 | Non-Affections Opening | Adriana Lima | 1 | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 | |||
| 8 | 2002 | Gisele Bündchen | ii | 2000–2007 | 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 | Adriana Lima | two | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 | ||||
| 9 | 2003 | Adriana Lima | 1 | 2 | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 | Heidi Klum | 1 | 1999–2010 | 1997–2003 • 2005 • 2007–2009 | |||
| x | 2005 | Gisele Bündchen | iii | 2000–2007 | 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 | Wearing "Sexy Splendor Fantasy Bra" ($12,500,000) | Tyra Banks | 1 | 1997–2005 | 1996–2003 • 2005 | Last Walk | ||
| 11 | 2006 | Gisele Bündchen | four | 2000–2007 | 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 | Ana Beatriz Barros | 1 | 2002–2003 • 2005–2006 • 2008–2009 | Not-Angel Endmost | ||||
| 12 | 2007 | Adriana Lima | 2 | two | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 | Heidi Klum | 2 | 1999–2010 | 1997–2003 • 2005 • 2007–2009 | Tied with Adriana Lima for most shows closed, with 2. | ||
| xiii | 2008 | Adriana Lima | 3 | ii | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010-2018 | Heidi Klum | iii | 1999–2010 | 1997–2003 • 2005 • 2007–2009 | |||
| 14 | 2009 | Alessandra Ambrosio | one | 2004–2017 | 2000–2003 • 2005–2017 | Doutzen Kroes | 1 | 2008–2014 | 2005–2006 • 2008–2009 • 2011–2014 | ||||
| 15 | 2010 | Adriana Lima | iv | 2 | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 | Tied with Gisele Bündchen for most shows opened, with iv. | Chanel Iman | ane | 2010–2012 | 2009–2011 | ||
| xvi | 2011 | Candice Swanepoel | 1 | 2010–present | 2007–2015 • 2017–2018 | Karlie Kloss | i | 2013–2015 | 2011–2014 • 2017 | Non-Angel Closing | |||
| 17 | 2012 | Adriana Lima | v | 2 | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005-2008 • 2010–2018 | Currently holds the tape for well-nigh shows opened, with 5. |  Rihanna | 1 | 2012 | Non-Model Closing | ||
| eighteen | 2013 | Candice Swanepoel | ii | 2010–nowadays | 2007–2015 • 2017–2018 | Wearing "Royal Fantasy Bra" ($10,000,000) |  Magdalena Frackowiak | 1 | 2010 • 2012–2015 | Not-Angel Closing | |||
| xix | 2014 |  Behati Prinsloo | 1 | 2009–present | 2007–2015 • 2018 | Candice Swanepoel | 2 | 1 | 2010–present | 2007–2015 • 2017–2018 | |||
| 20 | 2015 | Behati Prinsloo | 2 | 2009–present | 2007–2015 • 2018 | Martha Hunt | one | 2015–nowadays | 2013–2018 | Wearing Swarovski Outfit | |||
| 21 | 2016 | Elsa Hosk | 1 | 2015–present | 2011–2018 | Lily Aldridge | 1 | 2010–present | 2009–2017 | ||||
| 22 | 2017 | Candice Swanepoel | 3 | 1 | 2010–nowadays | 2007–2015 • 2017–2018 | Alessandra Ambrosio | 1 | 1 | 2004-2017 | 2000–2003 • 2005–2017 | Last Walk. | |
| 23 | 2018 | Taylor Colina | i | 2015–present | 2014-2018 | Adriana Lima | 5 | iii | 2000-2018 | 1999-2003 • 2005-2008 • 2010-2018 | Tied with Heidi Klum for most shows closed, with 3. Last Walk. |
Opening count [edit]
In 23 editions (1995–2003; 2005–18), xiii models accept opened the bear witness.
| # | Opening model | Opening count | Yr |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Adriana Lima | five | 2003, 2007–2008, 2010, 2012 |
| 2 | Gisele Bündchen | 4 | 2000, 2002, 2005-2006 |
| three | Candice Swanepoel | iii | 2011, 2013, 2017 |
| 4 | Behati Prinsloo | 2 | 2014-2015 |
| 5 | Taylor Hill | 1 | 2018 |
| Elsa Hosk | 2016 | ||
| Alessandra Ambrosio | 2009 | ||
| Karolína Kurková | 2001 | ||
| Carmen Kass | 1999 | ||
| Karen Mulder | 1998 | ||
| Claudia Schiffer | 1997 | ||
| Naomi Campbell | 1996 | ||
| Ingrid Seynhaeve | 1995 |
Endmost count [edit]
In 23 editions (1995–2003; 2005–eighteen), 17 models have airtight the testify.
| # | Endmost model | Endmost count | Yr |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Adriana Lima | three | 2001, 2002, 2018 |
| Heidi Klum | 2003, 2007, 2008 | ||
| 2 | Naomi Campbell | 2 | 1997, 1998 |
| Stephanie Seymour | 1995, 1996 | ||
| 3 | Alessandra Ambrosio | 1 | 2017 |
| Lily Aldridge | 2016 | ||
| Martha Hunt | 2015 | ||
| Candice Swanepoel | 2014 | ||
| Magdalena Frackowiak | 2013 | ||
| Toni Garrn | 2012 | ||
| Karlie Kloss | 2011 | ||
| Chanel Iman | 2010 | ||
| Doutzen Kroes | 2009 | ||
| Ana Beatriz Barros | 2006 | ||
| Tyra Banks | 2005 | ||
| Laetitia Casta | 2000 | ||
| Carmen Kass | 1999 |
See as well [edit]
- List of Victoria's Cloak-and-dagger models
- Women's beachwear manner
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External links [edit]
- Victoria's Undercover website
- Photos from the 2013 Victoria's Secret Mode Evidence
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria%27s_Secret_Fashion_Show
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